Understanding Compartment Syndrome: An Orthopedic Surgeon’s Perspective

Welcome to a new discussion on a medical condition you may have heard of, but perhaps don’t fully understand – compartment syndrome. Today, we delve into the details with invaluable insights from a seasoned orthopedic surgeon at Princeton Sports and Family Medicine Lawrenceville. Without a hint of jargon, we investigate this debilitating condition that affects a surprising number of athletes and non-athletes alike. Get ready to become an informed patient, knowledgeable in the realm of orthopedics.

What is Compartment Syndrome?

Compartment syndrome happens when pressure within your muscles builds to dangerous levels. This pressure can decrease blood flow, which prevents nourishment and oxygen from reaching nerve and muscle cells.

Causes and Symptoms

Compartment syndrome tends to result from an injury – like a broken bone or a crush injury – or surgery. But, it can also happen with overuse or repetitive motion, such as long-distance running. Below are the common symptoms: – Aching, burning, or cramping pain – Tightness, swelling, or bulging in the affected area – Numbness or paralysis

Treatment Options

Treatment will vary depending on the severity. Early stages might require non-surgical treatments – rest, ice, compression, and elevation. More severe cases, however, may need surgery.

Prevention Tips

While it’s not always preventable, there are steps you can take. Avoid over-exertion. Know your limits. Practice good form and technique during exercise.

Conclusion

Compartment syndrome is a serious condition that requires swift medical attention. But with knowledge and precaution, you can navigate your way to better health. Remember, this blog is a general guide. Always consult with a medical professional for personalized advice.

Summary Table